Oman’s Foreign Minister, Badr Albusaidi, has advocated for the establishment of a regional security agreement that includes the six Gulf states, Iran, and Iraq, aiming to enhance peace and stability in the Middle East. Speaking at Girton College, Cambridge, on Monday, Albusaidi emphasized that the region should assume greater responsibility for its security, rather than relying predominantly on external powers such as the United States.
Albusaidi argued that excluding Iran from regional security frameworks for decades has exacerbated tensions and complicated the resolution of disputes. He proposed a non-aggression pact among Gulf countries, Iran, and Iraq, underscoring the importance of dialogue and shared responsibility in addressing enduring security challenges.
His proposal coincided with discussions in Tehran involving senior officials from Türkiye, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia, focusing on regional security and efforts to avert potential conflicts between the United States and Iran. The talks also explored future security arrangements in the Middle East.
Albusaidi highlighted the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz—a crucial channel for global energy shipments—urging regional cooperation to secure maritime safety and de-escalate tensions. He noted that previous negotiations between Washington and Tehran, mediated by Oman, had shown promising progress towards an agreement.
The tensions across the region remain heightened, following attacks on infrastructure and fears of renewed military confrontations. Gulf nations face complex security decisions, balancing economic protection and regional stability with relations involving both Iran and the United States.
Despite the potential benefits, Albusaidi acknowledged that realizing a regional security pact faces significant hurdles. These include deep-seated mistrust, Iran’s military activities, and neighboring countries’ security concerns. Achieving such an agreement would necessitate extensive negotiations and assurances from all parties involved.
Albusaidi’s remarks underscore Oman’s ongoing efforts to champion diplomacy and foster regional collaboration, as Middle Eastern countries seek to reduce tensions and build a more autonomous security framework.